Analysis of the influence of groove welds of oxy-acetylene welding joints on tensile strength and microstructure on steel ST 37
Submitted : 2023-11-21, Published : 2024-03-06.
Abstract
In this study, the authors conducted a study on the analysis of the effect of oxy-acetylene welding joints on tensile strength and microstructure in the HAZ and weld metal areas on st 37 steel plates. The results of this study indicate that the average value of the highest tensile strength value is at V groove weld with the average strength of the welded joint is 4.796 kgf/mm2. While the lowest tensile stress is on the I groove weld of 4.674 kgf/mm2. Meanwhile, from the microstructure test, it can be seen that in the HAZ area each groove. Microstructure in the HAZ area shows that the double V groove weld types are fine ferrite, coarse pearlite and martensite. In type V groove weld the structures formed are ferrite, coarse pearlite and martensite. In type I groove weld the structures formed are ferrite, grain boundary ferrite and fine pearlite. Whereas in the weld metal area, and the results of the microstructure test of the weld area on the V seam, it shows a dense microstructure arrangement, the arrangement is identical to pearlite (dark color) so that the specimen is harder.
Keywords
References
Jasman, Riki Rahmadanil, Syahrul, “Studi Kekuatan Tarik Bahan Hasil Pengelasan Oksi Asitelin Dan Las Busur Listrik Terhadap Plat Baja St37”, Padang: Universitas Negeri Padang,2018.
Attamimi, F.S, “Studi Struktur Mikro Dan Sifat Mekanik Sambungan Butt Joint Pada Material Baja Karbon Dengan Las Karbit ( Oxy-Acetylene Welding)”, Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 2019
L. Agustriyana, S. Sarjiyana, and S. Suyanta, “Pengaruh Pengelasan Gtaw Pada Logam Bimetal Plat Baja Karbon Rendah Dan Stainless Steel Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Sambungan Las,” INFO-TEKNIK, vol. 20, no. 2, p. 167, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.20527/infotek.v20i2.7712.
G. D. Maylano, U. Budiarto, and A. W. Budi Santosa, "Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Sudut Kampuh Double V Pada Sambungan Las SMAW (Shield Metal Arc Welding) Baja St 37 Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik, Tekuk dan Impact," Jurnal Teknik Perkapalan, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 17-23, Mar. 2022.
Siregar, R. M, “Analisa Pengaruh Variasi Jenis Kampuh Las Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Pada Proses Pengelasan Oaw (Doctoral dissertation)”, 2020
A. Muhammad, “Pengaruh Variasi Arus Pengelasan Shielded Metal Arc Welding Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Baja ST-37,” ROTOR, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 65, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.19184/rotor.v14i2.29471.
X. Salahudin, Y. Ihza, C. Pramono, and S. Widodo, “Analisis Kekuatan Tarik Baja Karbon Rendah Hasil Pengelasan Smaw Dengan Variasi Bentuk Kampuh Las,” Journal of Mechanical Engineering, vol. 5, no. 1, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.31002/jom.v5i1.3941.
S. A. Valianta and S. Hardan, “Manipulasi Sifat Mekanik Dan Struktur Mikro Pada Baja Karbon Menengah Dengan Metode Isothermal Annealing,” Jurnal Desiminasi Teknologi, vol. 10, no. 2, Jul. 2022, doi: 10.52333/destek.v10i2.941.
A. Fazadima, H. Pratikno, and H. Ikhwani, “Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Heat Input terhadap Uji Impact, Uji Metalografi, dan Laju Korosi pada Pengelasan SMAW Sambungan Pelat Baja A36 dengan Baja Structural Steel 400 (SS400),” Jurnal Teknik ITS, vol. 11, no. 3, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.12962/j23373539.v11i3.88068.
M. M, M. A. Suyuti, R. Rasul, and P. Hajji, “Analisis Sifat Mekanik Hasil Pengelasan SMAW dengan Akar Las Tig dan Las SMAW pada Pipa API 5L,” Jurnal Sinergi Jurusan Teknik Mesin, vol. 17, no. 1, p. 37, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.31963/sinergi.v17i1.1590.
A. Vaniludin, M. Marsono, and D. L. Edy, “Analisis Pengujian Kekuatan Tarik Dan Uji Kekerasan Terhadap Pengelasan Gtaw Pada Sambungan Kampuh Model X Dengan Variasi Media Pendingin Pada Baja ST60,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Pembelajaran, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 29, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.17977/um054v6i1p29-36.
Article Metrics
Abstract view: 144 timesDownload  : 108 times Download  : 38 times
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.